The 10 secret metrics that guarantee restaurant owners more profit

September 20, 2024Blog

Discover the top 10 performance metrics that every restaurant should track to boost profitability, streamline operations, and ensure long-term success. Learn how monitoring key data points can transform your restaurant’s financial health.


Tracking the Right Metrics Is Key to Restaurant Success

Running a profitable restaurant is more than just creating great dishes and providing excellent service—it’s about understanding and controlling the numbers behind your operations. In an industry where profit margins are often slim, tracking the right performance metrics can make all the difference. 

These metrics provide key insights into how well your restaurant is performing, where costs can be trimmed, and where opportunities for growth lie.

In this post, we’ll explore the top 10 performance metrics that restaurants need to monitor to maximize profits and optimize operations! 

We’ll also show how Pluvo’s FP&A tools can help you track these metrics in real-time, giving you the financial visibility you need to make smarter business decisions.

Pluvo comes equipped with a vast library of Performance Metrics that are customizable to any business need in any industry.

1. Food Cost Percentage

Metric Name: Food Cost Percentage

Purpose: Measure how much of your revenue goes toward purchasing food and ingredients.

Food Cost Percentage = (Total Food Costs / Total Sales) * 100

Why It Matters: Keeping your food costs under control is crucial for profitability. A high food cost percentage can eat away at your margins, while an optimized percentage ensures you’re generating enough profit from each dish.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: With Pluvo’s real-time cost tracking, you can monitor food costs as they fluctuate and make immediate adjustments to your purchasing or pricing strategies.



 2. Labor Cost Percentage

Metric Name: Labor Cost Percentage

Purpose: Track how much of your revenue goes toward labor expenses, including wages, benefits, and payroll taxes.

Labor Cost Percentage = (Total Labor Costs / Total Sales) * 100

Why It Matters: Labor is one of the largest expenses in the restaurant industry, and controlling it is key to profitability. By tracking labor costs as a percentage of sales, you can ensure you’re maintaining the right staffing levels without overspending.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo allows you to track labor costs in real-time, helping you identify overstaffing or understaffing issues and adjust schedules accordingly.


3. Prime Cost

Metric Name: Prime Cost

Purpose: Measure the combined costs of food and labor, often considered the most important metric for restaurant profitability.

Prime Cost = Food Costs + Labor Costs

Why It Matters: Your prime cost should generally stay below 60-65% of your total sales. If it’s too high, your profitability is at risk, and you need to find ways to cut costs or increase revenue.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo’s prime cost reporting tool lets you track this critical metric on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis, helping you maintain a healthy balance between food and labor costs.



4. Table Turnover Rate Metrics

Metric Name: Table Turnover Rate

Purpose: Measure how many times a table is used during a shift or a day, indicating how quickly you’re serving guests.

Table Turnover Rate = Total Number of Guests / Number of Tables

Why It Matters: A higher table turnover rate means you’re serving more guests without needing to increase seating. It’s an indicator of efficiency in service and can directly impact your daily sales.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo helps you track table turnover in real-time, allowing you to identify peak times and ensure your staff is ready to handle high customer flow.


5. Average Revenue per Table Metrics

Metric Name: Average Revenue per Table

Purpose: Calculate the average revenue generated from each table during a shift or day.

Average Revenue per Table = Total Sales / Number of Tables Used

Why It Matters: This metric helps you understand how much revenue each table is bringing in and can highlight opportunities to upsell or optimize pricing. Increasing average revenue per table can significantly boost overall profitability.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo’s revenue tracking tool allows you to see which tables or areas of your restaurant are generating the most revenue, helping you optimize your seating strategy.


6. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

Metric Name: Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

Purpose: Measure how much it costs your restaurant to attract a new customer through marketing, promotions, or other campaigns.

CAC = Total Marketing Spend / Number of New Customers Acquired

Why It Matters: Understanding your CAC helps you gauge the effectiveness of your marketing efforts and ensure you’re not overspending to bring in customers. Lowering your CAC can dramatically increase your restaurant’s profitability.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: With Pluvo’s CAC reporting, you can track the cost of acquiring new customers through different channels, helping you allocate your marketing budget more efficiently.


7. Gross Profit Margin

Metric Name: Gross Profit Margin

Purpose: Measure the percentage of revenue remaining after accounting for food and labor costs.

Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue - COGS - Labor Costs) / Revenue * 100

Why It Matters: A healthy gross profit margin ensures that your restaurant is generating enough revenue to cover operational expenses and still make a profit. Tracking this metric over time can help you make informed decisions about pricing, promotions, and cost control.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo’s real-time gross margin tracking allows you to monitor profitability across different menu items, times of day, or locations.


Recruiting Firms are able to perform unlimited scenario planning and forecasting with Pluvo.

8. Customer Retention Rate

Metric Name: Customer Retention Rate

Purpose: Measure how many of your customers return to your restaurant after their first visit.

Customer Retention Rate = (Returning Customers / Total Customers) * 100

Why It Matters: Retaining customers is often cheaper than acquiring new ones, and a high retention rate means that your customers are satisfied with your food and service. Focusing on improving customer loyalty can lead to steady revenue growth.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Track your customer retention rate in Pluvo by linking sales data with loyalty programs or repeat purchase patterns, helping you identify ways to boost customer loyalty.


9. Beverage Cost Percentage

Metric Name: Beverage Cost Percentage

Purpose: Measure the cost of beverages sold as a percentage of your overall beverage sales.

Beverage Cost Percentage = (Beverage Costs / Beverage Sales) * 100

Why It Matters: Beverages typically have a higher margin than food, but uncontrolled beverage costs can eat into those margins. Tracking this metric helps you control pricing, portion sizes, and inventory for your drinks menu.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: With Pluvo, you can track beverage costs alongside food costs to get a comprehensive view of your restaurant’s profitability.


10. Waste Percentage

Metric Name: Waste Percentage

Purpose: Measure the percentage of food and ingredients that are wasted or spoiled, compared to what is purchased.

Waste Percentage = (Total Waste / Total Food Purchases) * 100

Why It Matters: Food waste directly impacts your bottom line. The more food you waste, the more money you lose. Monitoring and minimizing waste helps you reduce costs and maximize profits.

💧 Pluvo Bonus: Pluvo’s waste tracking tools allow you to track waste trends and identify areas where you can improve purchasing, storage, or preparation processes to reduce spoilage.


Tracking These Metrics with Pluvo Will Boost Your Restaurant’s Profitability

The restaurant business is a numbers game, and keeping a close eye on the right performance metrics can make all the difference between breaking even and running a highly profitable operation. From managing food and labor costs to optimizing customer retention and menu performance, tracking these 10 key metrics ensures that you’re making data-driven decisions that drive profitability.

Pluvo’s FP&A tools make it easy to track, analyze, and act on these metrics in real-time, giving you the financial visibility you need to make smarter decisions and grow your restaurant’s bottom line.

Ready to optimize your restaurant’s performance and increase profits? Get in touch with Pluvo today and start making data-driven decisions that transform your business.

Book a demo today! 🌧️

Discover 4th Gen FP&A today!

Speak with a


To watch Pluvo progress, follow us on our socials:

Book a demo

Fluid financial planning doesn't happen on its own. Get proactive with Pluvo — and book your free demo today!

Book a demo