Definition · performance management
Balanced scorecard
Balanced scorecard is a strategy framework tracking performance across financial and non-financial perspectives. For balanced scorecard, the useful boundary is the driver, assumption, source data, owner, time period, scenario logic, and decision the model is meant to support. For balanced scorecard, the practical standard is making the driver, assumption, and owner visible when actuals change.
Also known as BSC
Why it matters
Understanding balanced scorecard matters because planning only improves decisions when assumptions, drivers, owners, and time periods are explicit enough to revisit when actuals arrive. When the term is tied to a source system, owner, and review cadence, it becomes easier to audit assumptions, catch changes early, and keep operators aligned.
In practice
Planning example
Teams use balanced scorecard when a forecast, budget, or scenario needs an assumption that can be revisited. The finance team should know the driver, source data, owner, and period before using it in a model.
Review example
Balanced scorecard should be reviewed whenever the source system, calculation logic, time period, or decision owner changes. That keeps the definition useful instead of letting it drift into a label.
In practice, teams should define balanced scorecard with a clear source, owner, time period, and decision before they use it in reporting, planning, or operating reviews.
Understanding balanced scorecard matters because planning only improves decisions when assumptions, drivers, owners, and time periods are explicit enough to revisit when actuals arrive. When the term is tied to a source system, owner, and review cadence, it becomes easier to audit assumptions, catch changes early, and keep operators aligned.
A strong workflow for balanced scorecard separates the definition from the action: first agree what the term means, then decide how it is measured, when it changes, and who is accountable for the next step.
FAQ
What is a balanced scorecard?
Balanced scorecard is a strategy framework tracking performance across financial and non-financial perspectives. For balanced scorecard, the useful boundary is the driver, assumption, source data, owner, time period, scenario logic, and decision the model is meant to support. For balanced scorecard, the practical standard is making the driver, assumption, and owner visible when actuals change.
What are the four perspectives?
Balanced scorecard is a strategy framework tracking performance across financial and non-financial perspectives. For balanced scorecard, the useful boundary is the driver, assumption, source data, owner, time period, scenario logic, and decision the model is meant to support. For balanced scorecard, the practical standard is making the driver, assumption, and owner visible when actuals change. For balanced scorecard, the practical boundary is a strategy framework tracking performance across financial and non-financial perspectives.
Sources
- What Is a Balanced Scorecard? Harvard Business School Online https://online.hbs.edu › blog › post › balanced-scorecardonline.hbs.edu
- Balanced Scorecard Case Study | Resources aicpa & cima https://www.aicpa-cima.com › resources › article › balan...aicpa-cima.com
- Balanced Scorecard (BSC): What It Is, Examples, and Uses Investopedia https://www.investopedia.com › ... › Businessinvestopedia.com
- Balanced Scorecard Basics Balanced Scorecard Institute https://balancedscorecard.org › bsc-basics-overviewbalancedscorecard.org
- The Balanced Scorecard—Measures that Drive Performance Harvard Business Review https://hbr.org › 1992/01 ›hbr.org